Arfan Shahzad, Irsa Umer Draz, & Muhammad Saqib Nawaz. (2025). Reframing the TOE Framework for Industry 5.0: From Systematic Mapping to Diagnostic Framework Development. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (ISSN 1997-8553), 19(3), 543-577. http://jes.ac.pk/index.php/jes/article/view/516